MEITE/Notes: Difference between revisions

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;behaviorism
;behaviorism
: "deterministic branch of psychology concerned with the experimental study of behavior" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
: "deterministic branch of psychology concerned with the experimental study of behavior" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
;cognition
:;situated cognition
:: "a theoretical frame focused on contextualized social practices that must be investigated in situ" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
:;social cognition
:: "not only does the environment affect human behavior but human behavior also affects the environment, through the process of reciprocal determinism" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
;constructionism
;constructionism
: "highlights the hands-on construction of physical artifacts that communicate one's understanding" <ref name="lee_and_hannafin" />
: "highlights the hands-on construction of physical artifacts that communicate one's understanding" <ref name="lee_and_hannafin" />
Line 16: Line 21:
:;radical constructivism
:;radical constructivism
:: "attributes the greatest power to the individual, not only to shape his or her learning process but also to dictate what constitutes viable learning outcomes" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
:: "attributes the greatest power to the individual, not only to shape his or her learning process but also to dictate what constitutes viable learning outcomes" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
;socioculturism
: the focal point is "the social interactions of the cultural group" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
;theoretical lens
;theoretical lens
: "discernable overarching framework assumed by researchers" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />
: "discernable overarching framework assumed by researchers" <ref name="murphy_and_knight" />

Revision as of 20:07, 29 September 2021

Glossary

autonomy
"one's self-endorsed will to make one's own decisions and take voluntary actions" [1]
behaviorism
"deterministic branch of psychology concerned with the experimental study of behavior" [2]
cognition
situated cognition
"a theoretical frame focused on contextualized social practices that must be investigated in situ" [2]
social cognition
"not only does the environment affect human behavior but human behavior also affects the environment, through the process of reciprocal determinism" [2]
constructionism
"highlights the hands-on construction of physical artifacts that communicate one's understanding" [1]
constructivism
"represents an epistemological perspective as to the nature and evolution of individual understanding" [1]
cognitive constructivism
information processing theory "but more expressly influenced by biophysical understandings of human growth and development, as well as by the role the environment plays in experience" [2]
social constructivism
"[focuses] on learning and reasoning in collaborative groups and on the use of scaffolding" [2]
"[views] instruction in terms of dialogue, augmentation, and problem-based learning" [2]
radical constructivism
"attributes the greatest power to the individual, not only to shape his or her learning process but also to dictate what constitutes viable learning outcomes" [2]
socioculturism
the focal point is "the social interactions of the cultural group" [2]
theoretical lens
"discernable overarching framework assumed by researchers" [2]
theory
"a scientifically rigorous, principled understanding or explanation for a given phenomenon" [2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lee, E., & Hannafin, M. J. (2016). A design framework for enhancing engagement in student-centered learning: own it, learn it, and share it. Educational Technology Research and Development, 64(4), 707–734. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-015-9422-5
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Murphy, P. K., & Knight, S. L. (2016). Exploring a Century of Advancements in the Science of Learning. Review of Research in Education, 40(1), 402–456. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x16677020